Skip to main content

NATIONAL BOARD FOR WILD LIFE


About National Board for Wild Life

  • National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) is a Statutory Board constituted on 22nd  September 2003 under Section 5 of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972. 
  • The Board is responsible for promotion of conservation and development of wildlife and forests. Its recommendations are Advisory in nature.
  • The NBWL is chaired by the Hon’ble Prime Minister. The NBWL has 47 members including the Chairman. Amongst these, 19 members are ex-officio members.
  • The Minister in charge of the Ministry of Environment & Forests in the Central Government is the Vice-Chairperson. 
  • The Standing Committee of NBWL is chaired by Hon’ble Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change and the Director, Wildlife Preservation (Addl. DGF (WL) is the Member Secretary of both NBWL and its Standing Committee.


Background of NBWL

  • Due to the rapid decline in wildlife population, the Government of India during 1952 had constituted an advisory body designated as the Indian Board for Wildlife (IBWL). The Indian Board for Wildlife was chaired by the Prime Minister. 
  • During the 1970’s the Government of India appointed a committee for recommending legislative measures and administrative machinery for ensuring environmental protection.
  • Accordingly, a comprehensive central legislation was enacted in 1972 called the Wildlife (Protection) Act for providing special legal protection to our wildlife and to the endangered species of fauna in particular. 
  • As per the amendment of the Act in 2002, a provision was incorporated for the constitution of the National Board for Wildlife, replacing the Indian Board for Wildlife.

Functions of NBWL

  • The Board is responsible for promotion of conservation and development of wildlife and forests.
  • It helps both the Central and State governments in framing policies and advice on conservation and promotion of wildlife.
  • It carries out impact assessment of projects in areas inhabited by Wildlife.
  • It recommends the state governments on alteration of boundaries of a sanctuary or National Park.
  • The boundary of a Tiger reserve can only be altered after recommendation of the National Tiger Conservation Authority and the National Board for Wildlife.


*****

Comments

Popular Articles

The Indus Valley Civilization: Beginning of Bronze Age in Indian Sub-continent

 The civilization existed between- 2550 BC- 1500 BC    Period of Mature Harappan Culture – 2550 BC- 1900 BC   Period of Post urban phase of Harappa- 1900 BC- 1500 BC (1200 BC at some places ) The Indus civilisation is also called Harappan because “Dayaram Sahni” in the year 1921 first discovered Harappa, which is presently situated in West Punjab province of Pakistan.   The civilisation was extended over an Area     - 1299600 Square Kilometre which was bigger than contemporary Ancient Egypt & Mesopotamia Civilisation.  Spread over area of the Civilisation was as follows;        North-  Manda in Jammu & Ropar in Punjab        South-  Daimabad in Maharashtra & Bhagatrav in Gujarat i.e. up to Narmada River estuary          East-  Bargaon, Manpur & Allamgirpur in West Meerut district of Uttar Pradesh.        West- Sutkah-Koh ...

Partnership for Action on Green Economy (PAGE)

What is Partnership for Action on Green Economy (PAGE)? The Partnership for Action on Green Economy (PAGE) is a joint green initiatives of five UN agencies – UN Environment, International Labour Organization (ILO), UN Development Programme (UNDP), UN Industrial Development Organization(UNIDO), and UN Institute for Training and Research. PAGE was launched in 2013 as a response to the call at Rio+20 to support those countries wishing to embark on greener and more inclusive growth trajectories.  Objective of the PAGE To put sustainability at the heart of economic policies and practices to advance the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development; To supports nations and regions in re-framing economic policies and practices around sustainability to foster economic growth, create income and jobs, reduce poverty and inequality, and strengthen the ecological foundations of their economies.  PAGE together five UN agencies can offer integrated and holistic suppo...